Finally it was time to leave Racine and continue heading south. After an overnight stop in Waukegan, we headed for Chicago. It was a beautiful morning - about the calmest we'd seen the lake.
We'd been out for about an hour when we cruised into thick fog - visibility about 50 yards, maybe.
After about three mind-numbing hours, the fog began to lift just as we entered the harbor at Chicago. Our dockage at Burnham Harbor was right by Soldier Field and a bike ride north to the museums, Millennium Park, Navy Pier, etc. We joined the Chicago Architectural Foundation which gave us free or discounted tours.
Our first was a walking tour of sculptures in the Loop. There were no open areas in the Loop until the mid-sixties, the first being created by the federal government among some Mies van der Rohe buildings. The sculpture is a Calder called Flamingo. Now builders are allowed to build higher if they leave some open space - which can be glass enclosed - on the site. Most contain sculptures or fountains.
A Picasso in one square was his first large piece. Actually, he made a model about 4' tall. It needed to be enlarged to 50' tall and was wind tunnel tested. They found it need reinforcing or it would blow over. So they made the necessary changes and took it back to Picasso for approval. He actually said he thought it was better with the changes!
Joe's favorite on the sculpture tour was a large Chagall mosaic, Four Seasons. Unfortunately, it did not stand up to the weather and a roof has been constructed over it. The supports really detract from the art. Also, there is a rainbow design on top of it, so people in the adjacent buildings had something nice to look down on, but it is obscured by the roof.
Anytime we're docked over a weekend, Joe tries to make it to church. Chicago has some really old churches, but the most convenient to get to was Old St. Mary's. It's called old because the parish is old, but the building is not. The interior, however, is spectacular. There were several stained glass windows, but the one behind the altar was truly unique.
The next morning we took an architectural bus tour which took us by many landmarks, through Hyde Park, up Lakeshore Drive and down to the IIT Campus, mostly designed by Mies van der Rohe.
The El runs right by the campus and some large areas had been considered unusable because of the noise. Using some interesting sound deadening techniques, they've actually built dormitories and a student center in the area. The El runs through a concrete reinforced tube above the student center.
In the interior of the student center is the most attractively designed ramp/stairway we've ever seen.
Later that day we took the obligatory boat tour down the Chicago River - right through the city. Joe had debated about whether or not to take the boat that way or use the alternate route of the Calumet Sag Canal. Everyone said to take the tour even if you were going to cruise through because you'd be so busy driving you wouldn't be able to see anything.
The buildings are incredible and the docent gave us so much information our heads were ready to explode. What a beautiful city it is!
The next day we got a late start - too much visiting with other loopers. Also Joe had to give a boat tour to a Chicago police officer who stopped by on the police boat. We biked up to Navy Pier to go to the stained glass museum. Navy Pier reminded me of a typical beach amusement park area, with the big Ferris wheel that is actually only about a third the size of the original at the Columbian Exposition. The Shakespeare Theater there definitely looked out of place.
We found the building with the stained glass exhibit and were initially disappointed because the windows did not seem to be well displayed. As it turned out, though, there were several rooms - mostly filled with Tiffany's that were very well lit. Some were designed by Tiffany and some were designed by others but fabricated by the Tiffany Company. What we learned was that Tiffany revolutionized art glass.
The glass was actually made with patterns to fit areas of the design - blue and white glass that looks like clouds in the sky, "draped" glass that looks like the folds of robes on the angels and other figures. Hard to explain, but incredible to look at! He also included landscapes and flowers in his subject matter, instead of just the traditional religious figures.
On our way to and from places, we biked through the parks along the lakeshore. Flowers were everywhere, as well as sculptures and fountains.
Of course, Gehry's Jay Pritzker Pavilion in Millennium Park is one of the most famous. He also designed a snake like pedestrian bridge in the same area.
The Bean (Cloud Gate) is also popular. The longer you look at it, the more amazing it seems. It is constructed of about 180 steel sheets which were assembled and polished on site. You can't find even a hint of a seam and the reflectivity is like a mirror.
In another park we passed there was a sculpture composed of 106 torsos from about the waist down. It's called Agora. When we saw Flamingo on the tour, our guide pointed out that art had taken a turn to allow the viewer to interact with it - you could walk under it. Most of these newer sculptures are actually inviting the viewers to become part of the art.
There's a fountain made of two columns of glass brick that have the faces of people projected on them. The water falling forms a skim pond for kids to play in. About every five minutes, water spews from the mouths of the faces and the kids go nuts in the spray. Even if you don't appreciate the art, it's so much fun to see the kids react to it.
We had spent all of Labor Day weekend in Chicago, and could have easily filled up another week there, but the leaves seem to be starting to turn and - carp barrier or no - we needed to continue south.
If you'd like to see more pictures, follow the link to our picasa albums:
http://picasaweb.google.com/joseph.pica
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